Peñamellera (764 m) from Bores

On the way to the Picos de Europa, just before entering the Hermida gorge from Panes, a sharp tusk emerges on the right hand side, like a small Matterhorn. It is the Peñamellera Peak (764m)A modest summit that seems to challenge those who march with their sights set on higher peaks.
The Peñamellera Peak (764 m) is one of the most iconic peaks in eastern Asturias. Located in the lower course of the river Cares, this unique rocky pyramid has given its name to the two councils in which it is integrated, that of Peñamellera Baja (in Asturian: The Baju Valley of Peñamellera) y Peñamellera Alta (The Altu Valley of Peñamellera). Two councils that until 1869 were one and whose coats of arms -identical, but with the images inverted- show the image of Peñamellera.


Technical specifications:
Distance: 6.4 km.
Cumulative difference in altitude: +/- 525 m.
Timetable: about 2 hours 30 minutes. Walking time non-stop: 2h15min.
Water: We did not see any fountains along the route.
Difficulty: A straightforward route except for the final climb, which has some I-II° passes and some somewhat exposed areas.
Recommended equipment for the summer: light boots or trekking shoes, walking sticks, GPS (optional), canteensome food, sun protection, sunglasses…
Itinerary:
(0h00min; 0,0 km) Bores - Palace of Orejuz (235 m). Once here, looking towards Peñamellera, we take a concrete track that starts on the right and shortly after takes a horseshoe bend to the left. This section can be cut between the houses. We will soon reach a fork, which we take to the right. On the left is the GR109 (Camino Natural de la cordillera cantabrica - Asturias interior), which we can use for the return journey.

The track leads us without loss, between meadows enclosed by stone walls, traditional huts and small copses, to Cantu collar. However, there are some very long twists and turns which, although you can take shortcuts, are uncomfortable if the grass is high and wet. We only saw one shortcut that was worthwhile, the one we can take 150 metres after the fork. In any case, the approach along the track is entertaining.

(0h40min; 2,7 km) Cantu collar (492 m). From here a diagonal path leads diagonally backwards across a meadow, crosses some trees and, through a rocky area under the rocks, heads towards a very marked fork that is visible during the climb.


Once there, the difficulties begin, and although it is easy for experienced mountaineers, at some points it is better not to slip. Be careful. The path turns to the left and continues halfway up the slope before reaching a first ledge, which is easy to overcome.

We gain the wide ridge and, for a moment, we change to the northern slope, where we find a characteristic dry tree. This section can be damp and can fall, so, taking care not to slip, we cross it to reach the crest again. We continue, occasionally helping ourselves with our hands, until the ridge widens. Walking on, we reach the top of...
(1h15min; 3,5 km) Pica de Peñamellera (764 m).

Good views towards the foothills of the Picos de Europa N.P., the Cuera mountain range and the final stretch of the Cares before it joins the Deva.


We descend along the same path, keeping an eye out for the descending steps.
(1h45min; 4,2 km) Cantu collar (492 m). Back at this place, we can go down the same route to...
(2h10min; 6.4 km) Bores (235 m)We can either take the shortcut or make the loop following the GR109. In this case, we will descend along the track towards the other side for one kilometre, until we join this GR just before a horseshoe bend. We follow it to the left, passing through the Serna pass and then downhill all the way to Bores.
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